Word of the Week

Word history and etymology

Word of the Week – SPF
SPF might not seem terribly mysterious. Anyone who wears sunblock is accustomed to seeing the abbreviation, and it's no mystery what it stands for "Sun Protection Factor." But did you know that the first sunblock was not, in fact, created for sunny summer days? Nope!...
Word of the Week – Recruit
Ever wonder why we don't cruit, but we cruit again (recruit)? Maybe you don't, LOL. But as I was driving along the road a few weeks ago and saw text on the back of a tractor trailer that was wearing off, it got me to wondering. What's the root of this word, where we...
Word of the Week – Fantasy
Tomorrow, my first romantasy releases!! My copies have already arrived, and I am SO excited to welcome Awakened into the world. So of course, how better to celebrate than to look up the history of the word fantasy? (I mean, ice cream works too...) Fantasy came to...
Word of the Week – King
Since we just featured queen, it seemed appropriate to look next at king...even though the history of this word, which traces its roots back to prehistory (seriously!), is less straightforward because of that long history. What we know is that our current English...

Have you ever wondered when certain words started to be used in certain ways? Or how they even came about? If they’re related to other, similar-sounding words?

I wonder these things all the time. And so, for years I’ve been gathering interesting words together, looking at the etymology, and posting them in fun, bite-sized posts called Word of the Week. Here you’ll find everything from which definition of a word pre-dates another, to how certain holiday words came about, to what the original meaning was of something we use a lot today but in a very different way. And of course, the surprising words that we think are new but in fact are pretty ancient, like “wow”!

Word of the Week – Park

Word of the Week – Park

Estes Park, Colorado, Whyte's Lake by Albert Bierstadt, 1877 Happy December, everyone! I don't know about you, but with small kids in the house, the Christmas spirit has descended around here. Yesterday was spent making salt-dough ornaments, and this coming weekend my...

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Word of the Week – Snack

Word of the Week – Snack

I hope everyone (at least those of you in the U.S.) had a lovely Thanksgiving! Ours was great and led into a wonderful weekend. The best part of which was that I didn't have to cook since Wednesday, what with all the invitations to share leftovers. 😉 L'enfant avec...

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Word of the Week – Water

Word of the Week – Water

Water as a--ahem--living force 😉 Getting down the basics, aren't I? 😉  I had actually looked up water to determine when "water closet" came to be used for a bathroom, but there were some other interesting entries too. And it starts with the beginning. Did you...

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Word of the Week – What

Word of the Week – What

Whistler's Harmony of Pink and Gray - 1881Yes, I chose it because of the year and its prettiness,not because of any other relevance. 😉 I know, right? You're thinking "Her word of the week is what? Seriously? This chick is losing it..." 😉 But hopefully you'll read...

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A Word of Prayer

A Word of Prayer

A Prayer for Those at Sea by Frederick Daniel Hardy, 1879 With Election Day being tomorrow and so many already having voted early, I felt the need to spend today's post in a word of prayer rather than a word's etymology. I try to steer clear of politics in my online...

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Word of the Week – Card

Word of the Week – Card

First of all, I would like to report that I finished up Whispers from the Shadows on Thursday! Woot! It checked in way too long (130,000 words instead of the 116,000 I was to shoot for), but everyone agrees that it's better to have too much than to run out of story...

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Word of the Week – Dream

Word of the Week – Dream

A Dream of a Girl Before Sunrise by Karl Briullov, 1830   This is a word that I had no idea had anything interesting to it so was very shocked to find such a long entry! And at this point, can't even remember why I bothered looking it up, LOL. Dream in the...

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Word of the Week – Nauseous

Word of the Week – Nauseous

Christ Healing the Sick by Washington Allston, 1813 Oh yeah, going for controversy this week. 😉 So here's the deal. I've heard from quite a few sources that we moderns are misusing the word nauseous. That it ought not mean "to feel sick or queasy" but that it rather...

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Word of the Week – Depression

Word of the Week – Depression

Lesbia Weeping over a Sparrow by Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema, 1866 Depression. Which is what I would be in right now after the failure of my primary coffee pot if I did not have a French press to serve as backup . . . 😉 Naw, seriously, this is another word I had to...

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Word of the Week – Network

Word of the Week – Network

Palermo: Fishing Net in Mondello by Dedda71 When one is writing a series about a secret espionage organization, one frequently finds oneself using modern words to describe this group. And then one must constantly check oneself and go, "Aw, man! That wasn't around...

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Word of the Week – Sketchy

Word of the Week – Sketchy

I was actually reading this weekend (oooo...ahhhh), and oh-so-enjoying losing myself in the pages of a fine historical. A fine historical that at one point made me pause when these 1866 characters used the word sketchy. Insert Roseanna narrowing her eyes and...

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Word of the Week – Crazy Synonyms

Word of the Week – Crazy Synonyms

I'm mixing things up today! Don't worry, there'll still be a wee bit of etymology here. But I also want YOUR thoughts. So this past week there were two different times when I wanted an old-fashioned word for crazy. I found one I was looking for, which is: by Giovanni...

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Word of the Week – Sit, Twiddle, and Twirl

Word of the Week – Sit, Twiddle, and Twirl

Idle Hours by Henry Siddons Mowbray   Today I'm going to examine the origin of a particular phrase rather than a particular word. 😉 Friday, as I was working on Whispers from the Shadows, my hero was exclaiming something about how it was time to take action...

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Word of the Week – Wow

Word of the Week – Wow

This is a short one, but surprising. I always thought of wow as a modern word. So when I looked it up, I was shocked to see that it's from 1510! Wow is a Scottish interjection, one of those that arise from a natural sound we make when surprised by something. Much like...

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Word of the Week – Mean

Word of the Week – Mean

Mean is one of those words that I knew well would have been around forever, but I looked it up to see about some of the particular uses. And as usual, found a few surprises. =) As a verb, mean has meant "intend, have in mind" even back in the days of Old English. No...

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Word of the Week – Zone

The other day I was looking up "war zone," and in so doing came across some interesting tidbits on zone. =) The noun dates to the late fourteenth century, coming directly from the Latin zona, which means "a geographical belt, celestial zone." The Latin in turn comes...

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Word of the Week – Doodle

Word of the Week – Doodle

From time immemorial--or at least since the rise of pencil and pen and paper--people have been scribbling nonsensical pictures onto the page when they're thinking. We call it doodling. But apparently we've only been calling it that since 1935. I had no idea it was...

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Word of the Week – Grandfather

Well, we just got back from a trip to Texas, and I'm still in get-situated-back-at-home mode, so this will be a short one. =) But last week I had to look up when grandfather clocks came to be called grandfather clocks (can't believe I even thought to question that...

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Word of the Week – Appropriate

Word of the Week – Appropriate

Last week while in the car, we were trying to figure out why "appropriate" (adj) and "appropriate" (v) are spelled exactly the same, pronounced differently, with what we deemed very different meanings. (Yes, my whole family is apparently word-nerdish, LOL.) A Favor by...

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Word of the Week – Sober

Word of the Week – Sober

Obviously a sober-minded young lady 😉 One of the words my editor said was distracting in Ring of Secrets was "sober." I used it a couple times instead of "serious," which is, of course, valid. Which she knew. But the modern definition... 😉 I decided to look it up...

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Word of the Week – Lowlife

Last week I had the pleasure of going over edits of Ring of Secrets with my awesome editor, and she proved her awesomeness by discovering some words I hadn't thought to look up but which were way too new for my 1780-set book. One of the most surprising is lowlife. It...

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Word of the Week – Whatnot

Waaaaaaaaay back in 2006 when I started submitting a historical manuscript, I had an editor respond saying that some of words were too modern. Like "whatnot." Now, I won't argue that some of my words were indeed too modern. But that she chose that one as an example...

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Word of the Week – Neighborhood

It was a long time ago at this point that my daughter asked me why it was called a neighborhood. At the time, I said something like "Uh . . . well . . . um . . . I don't know. Why do you think?" We came up with a nice, totally fabricated story about the houses all...

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Word of the Week – In/flammable

One of my all-time favorite Simpsons moments is when the quack doctor, Dr. Nick Rivera, insists when a flaming ring lands on a tank of laughing gas (I think it is...), "Don't worry. It's inflammable." and is  promptly exploded. To which he replies, "Inflammable...

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Word of the Week – Reckless

My 4-year-old boy just decided to take the wheel of their little mini John Deere Gator the other day, so you can imagine my inspiration for this week's word. 😉 Reckless is one of those that always confused me as a kid. I mean, why was it reckLESS when you were...

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Word of the Week – Company

This weekend we had a great time with our out-of-town visitors, my friend (and fellow WhiteFire author and editor, and critique partner) Dina Sleiman and her husband. So in the spirit of enjoyable company, I thought I'd look at the word. 😉 Sine the mid-12th century,...

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Word of the Week – Veteran

Since it's Memorial Day, I thought I'd take a look at some appropriate words. =) I know I did "memorial" last year, though, so today we're going with "veteran." I was a bit surprised by how old this one was for some reason. Since 1500 it has carried the meaning "old...

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Word of the Week – Plant

Word of the Week – Plant

Every time we go to my mom's we see the power plant across the river--and every time, my kids ask, "Why's it called a 'plant'?" And every time, I go, "Uh . . . " At one point I made up an answer--and what do you know, I was right! LOL    Plant is from the...

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Word of the Week – Mayday

Word of the Week – Mayday

My kiddos asked me the other week where "mayday" came from, and I finally remembered to look. I ought to have posted this one on May 1st, May Day (ha  . . . ha . . . ha . . .) but didn't think to. Mayday, according to "The Wireless Age" from June 1923, is an...

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Word of the Week – Weekend

Word of the Week – Weekend

Don't you just love the weekend? That beautiful, sanity-saving time from Friday night until we wake up for work or school on Monday. It's lovely. It's brilliant. It's necessary. Yet really, it's kind of new! The word "weekend" dates back to the 1600s, but it meant,...

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Word of the Week – Condo (plus my Croquet outfit)

Word of the Week – Condo (plus my Croquet outfit)

This is a bit silly and short a word, but I was totally surprised to learn it was so new! Well, the word condominium is from 1714, but it carried the meaning of "joint rule or sovereignty" and was word used in politics and international law. Until, that is, in the...

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Word of the Week – Ice

An unexpected cold front and winter storm system is moving through the mid-atlantic--we're only getting rain here, but a few miles to the north and up a few mountains, they're supposed to get a foot of snow. Yikes!  But of course, that means it's the perfect day...

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Word of the Week – Hand

Word of the Week – Hand

There are so many fun phrases involving the word "hand" that I decided it was time to share some. =) I remember several years ago looking up "to know something like the back of one's hand." I had a hard time finding it but eventually discovered that it's from the...

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Word of the Week – Hot Dog!

Last Friday I journeyed with the kids, my sister's family, and my parents to the Pittsburgh zoo. We had a great time seeing all the animals, and even the car ride was fun (over two hours away). On the way home, somehow or another we got talking about food, and Xoe...

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Word of the Week – Easter

Since it's Holy Week, I thought I'd try to find a word that looked forward to the path that Jesus walked in these next few days--and I knew "Easter" had some background, so it was the winner. 😉 When Anglo-Saxon Christians first started celebrating the Mass of...

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Word of the Week – Balderdash

Gotta say, I love the word "balderdash." (Though I have a hard time 'hearing' the word without imagining a top-hatted English gentleman huffing it in an upper-crust accent, LOL.) And it has a long history with the English language. =) Balderdash came into English...

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Word of the Week – Schedule

Schedule. It's something we use every day. A time table we keep. An action we perform daily for things like, oh, blog posts. 😉 As both a verb and a noun, it's a word in such common use that I was shocked to discover it didn't take on that oh-so-known meaning until...

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Word of the Week – Thank

"Thank" seems like a pretty basic word, right? It's obviously been around for a while. Say, as long as manners. 😉 Still, there's been some interesting evolution of the word! Interestingly, "thank" and "think" share a root--"thought, gratitude" is the meaning of the...

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Word of the Week – Figure

What a striking figure. No, not that lady over there, the one I figured out for the math problem. Go figure, right? I know, I know--it's just a figure of speech. 😉 Figure obviously has a lot of meanings, both as a noun and as a verb. It entered the English language...

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Word of the Week – Snob

There's little I like more than realizing a word in common use today has come to mean the opposite of what it once did.  Snob is definitely one of those words. It appeared in English from some mysterious place, and scholars aren't sure of its origins--just that...

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Word of the Week – Finagle & Maneuver

You get two for the price of one today. =) I can't tell you how many times in historical writing I have the urge to use the word "finagle." You know, like She finagled him up the aisle. Or He finagled his way out of it. Something to convey some tricky footwork, so to...

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Word of the Week – Cool

Cool. It could be argued (successfully, I think) that cool is a word that not only gets used, but over-used. It's the word we use to mean someone is hip, fashionable, or has that certain something that sets them apart as desirable. Or, spinning off that, it's the word...

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Word of the Week – Show

This ranks as one of those "who'd a thunk?" late arrivals to the English language. Not in every sense, of course, but I think you'll be surprised by some of the years on this! Okay, so "show" as in act or performance is as old as you might expect, coming from the...

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Word of the Week – Sensation(al)

As usual, my word of the week comes from last week's writing experience. =) My heroine has just spent weeks preparing a performance, which went off without a hitch. Her father comes up and says, "You were a . . ." Sensation is what I want to say. But that sounds a bit...

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Word of the Week . . .Vacation

My husband has been asking for months and months, "When's my vacation?" Working for himself as he does, he can rarely take a day off. This weekend we traveled a few hours to visit friends for a birthday celebration, and we looked at it as a mini vacation. Which of...

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Word of the Week – Motivation

It's the first Monday of 2012, and though we may not all make resolutions, I imagine many of us are thinking about what we want to do differently this coming year, and what we won't want to budge on. We're embracing the idea of a fresh start in some areas and...

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Word of the Week – Yule

Word of the Week – Yule

In Old English, Christmas day was called geol (not to be confused with gaol, which is jail--ha ha ha), taken from Old Norse jol. Jol was a heathen feast day, taken over by English so long ago that no one's sure exactly when it happened. Though we do know that "jolly"...

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Word of the Week – Get Back

Word of the Week – Get Back

I was browsing through the entries for "get" over at www.etymonline.com, trying to discover when "get-go" came into being. Well, I didn't find that (maybe it's been around from the get-go. Ha . . . ha . . . ha . . .), but I did find some interesting info on "get...

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Word of the Week – Cameo

Word of the Week – Cameo

I can't tell you how much time I spent chasing rabbits down trails (literarily speaking) for a one-line mention in my books. Like, did they have bells over the doors in 18th century New York? Hard to discover. This last week, one of my random questions was,...

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Word of the Week – Morphine

I know, I know--what a strange, bizarre word of the week. And now y'all are probably wondering what I got into this weekend! 😉 Actually, it comes up because I'm a cruel author who just seriously injured her hero. I need him to be out of it for a while so said, "Hmm,...

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